Collecting CDD/EDD information on corporate customers can help with customer AML risk-rating, if you get to the interesting questions, and apply risk information you already have:
Some sample questions:
- Nature of business/industry (implies a listing or set of high-risk business types)
- Type of business formation
- Jurisdiction of business formation (apply country risk factor)
- Business privately held or publicly traded?
- If publicly traded are shares on a recognized exchange (implies listing of acceptable exchanges worldwide.)
- Identification of beneficial owners:
- Document direct owners
- Document indirect owners
- Calculate actual ownership
- Drive to statutory required level (say 10%)
- Drive to actual persons as beneficial owners
- Identification of board members, senior management, other signatories
- Types of products to be used (implies a risk assessment of products, for example)
- Lower Risk (savings account, certificates of deposit, basic demand deposit)
- Moderate Risk (lending, financing, certain kinds of investment products)
- Higher Risk (cash services, wires, ACH, standby letters of credit, etc.)
- Listing of expected counter-party countries (from list, and applying country risk factors)
- Expected value, volume, variations
- Screen of signatories, beneficial owners, board members, senior managers;
- Cases (this is a little controversial)
- Sanctions
- Negative news
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